Answer:
Provides citizens with benefits for following a policy: Incentive
calls on citizens' morality or decency to obey a policy: Hortatory
creates stiff penalties/fines to force citizens to adjust to policy: Authoritative
grants training to citizens who want to follow a policy but can't: Capacity
Hope this helps!!
Some conditions can be unreasonable and excessive this is not sanctioned as a probation condition to respect the rights of the individual being sanctioned.
What is probation?
Judges have a range of sentence options for offenders who are found guilty of the accusations and punishments. Usually, imprisonment is the most serious option (jail or prison).
Whether someone qualifies for a probation condition or not is determined by the law. For probation, a variety of criteria are taken into account, including prior convictions and the offender's attitude toward probation.
There are several probationary requirements, such as following all laws, maintaining or looking for job, attending school or receiving vocational training, volunteering, etc. It might, however, be excessive and unreasonable in some circumstances, which the judge ignores.
As a result, option (a) is correct some conditions can be unreasonable and excessive.
Learn more about on probation, here:
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A copy of Trotha's Extermination Order survives in the Botswana National Archives. The order states "every Herero, with or without a gun, with or without cattle, will be shot. I will no longer accept women or children, I will drive them back to their people [to die in the desert] or let them be shot at."
