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RideAnS [48]
3 years ago
13

During the process of DNA replication, the whole molecule gets copied in the [A] phase of the cell cycle. The DNA strands are se

parated by the enzyme [B] while [C] keeps it from overwinding. The 2 strands are copied differently. The [D] strand is made continuously, while the [E] strand is synthesized in small sequences called Okazaki fragments. The main enzyme involved in DNA replication is [F]. This enzyme can only add nucleotides to an existing strand, so short sequences of [G] made by the enzyme [H] are needed for the process of elongation. In the [U] strand, the enzyme DNA polymerase one removes the short tj sequences and fills the gaps, while [K] joins the fragments.
Biology
1 answer:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Synthesis, DNA helicase, topoisomerase, leading strand, lagging strand, DNA polymerase, nucleotides, primase, lagging strand, nucleotide, DNA ligase

Explanation:

During the process of DNA replication, the whole molecule gets copied in the <u>synthesis or S</u> phase of the cell cycle. The DNA strands are separated by the enzyme <u>helicase</u> while <u>topoisomerase</u> keeps it from overwinding. The 2 strands are copied differently. The <u>leading</u> strand is made continuously, while the <u>lagging</u> strand is synthesized in small sequences called Okazaki fragments. The main enzyme involved in DNA replication is <u>DNA polymerase</u>. This enzyme can only add nucleotides to an existing strand, so short sequences of <u>nucleotides (primer)</u> made by the enzyme <u>primase</u> are needed for the process of elongation. In the <u>lagging</u> strand, the enzyme DNA polymerase one removes the short tj sequences and fills the gaps, while <u>DNA ligase</u> joins the fragments.

A Synthesis,

B DNA helicase,

C topoisomerase,

D leading  

E lagging strand

F DNA polymerase

G nucleotides

H primase

I lagging strand

J nucleotide

K DNA ligase

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