The correct answer is C. Build schools and universities accesible to the middle class.
Promoting education was a revolutionary principle and in his regime Napoleon tried to create a centralised system. Napoleon said: "Public education should be the first object of this government". On May 1, 1802, a decree established a new system of education. Elementary schools became responsability of local municipalities. Although church schools would share some control over elementary education, since this reform, lycees or schools where in charge of the administration of the learning programs in France. Before, education was in charge of the catholic church, thus preventing middle class citizens from receiving a good instruction. The system had two clear intentons: to train an elite class and to provide instruction for a enlarged middle-class. This was the base for the future leaders, bureaucrats and militaries. At a meeting in 1807, Napoleon declared: "Of all our institutions public education is the most important". In 1808, the Imperial University was given the power to control private schools. The state took control over the educational system, evaluating teachers, monitoring the functioning of schools and improving curriculum issues.
How has societal viewpoints concerning incarceration and probation influenced human services over the past three centuries?
Answer: I believe that it has changed drastically. The purpose of prisons was to help offenders straighten their lives and reintegrate to society. That is why it was based around three models, Custodial, Rehabilitation, and Reintegration. Probation was a way to help the young offenders by placing them under supervision but it also changed to help rehabilitate regular inmates and reduce crowding in prison.
I hope it helps, Regards.
I believe it's the example of <span>conservative ideology.</span><span>
conservative ideology tend to believe the power of the free market. According to this ideology, the Government interventions only reated imbalance in the market competitions, which only drives profit to the people who are not supposed to win the competition.</span>
Huge decline in poverty and crime is not a characteristic of the cities in 1800.
<u>Explanation</u>:
During 1800, the cities in United States face increase in poverty and crime. Immigrants came to US due crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes and scarcity.
Crop lien system is the biggest problem faced by the farmers in the year of 1800. Farm aid was not formed to solve the problems of farmer.
Immigrants in America were paid low at their new jobs, this lead them to live in poverty. Poverty made individuals to commit theft, robbery and other violent acts.
