Gilbert N. Lewis (1875-1946) was an American physical chemist.
His work with heavy water and resources were adapted by Ernest Lawrence in the development of the cyclotron.
SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS
Lewis made many contributions to science. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize 41 times, though he was never awarded the prize.
He discovered covalent bonds and electron pairs. He worked with isotope separation, and became the first person to purify a sample of heavy water. The heavy water was later used as projectiles in Lawrence’s 27-inch cyclotron.
He also made contributions in ideas on relativity and acid-base reactions and coined the term “photon” as the smallest unit of light.
<span>69.3 g
First, determine the molar masses involved:
Atomic weight iron = 55.845
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass Fe2O3 = 2 * 55.845 + 3 * 15.999 = 159.687 g/mol
Molar mass CO = 12.0107 + 15.999 = 28.0097 g/mol
Determine how many moles of each reactant we have
Moles Fe2O3 = 189 g / 159.687 g/mol = 1.18356535 mol
Moles CO = 63.0 g / 28.0097 g/mol = 2.249220806 mol
For every mole of Fe2O3, we need 3 moles of CO. So let's see how many moles of Fe2O3 is consumed by dividing moles CO by 3.
2.249220806 mol / 3 = 0.749740269 mol
So we'll be consuming 0.749740269 moles of Fe2O3, subtract that from what we started with
1.18356535 mol - 0.749740269 mol = 0.433825081 mol
Now multiply by the molar mass of Fe2O3
0.433825081 mol * 159.687 g/mol = 69.27622574 g
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 69.3 g</span>
Earnest Rutherford was JJ Thomson’s student. He disproved Thomson’s plum pudding model. So Rutherford comes after Thomson. Dalton is first because you should be aware of Daltons atomic theory on the atom. He was one of the first people to actually make a theory about atoms in that type of detail. Bohr came last. I forgot what Bohr’s model was, but you can do a quick google search if you want.
So your answer is B, the second one