Answer:
nature-nurture question
Explanation:
The physical characteristics of an organism are passed on to its descendants through the mechanism elucidated by Mendel, still in the nineteenth century. But what about behavior? Is behavior, especially human behavior, also subject to these mechanisms? Anyway, would our personality be the result of nature (written in DNA) or of our creation (tradition and learning)? This explains the "nature-nurture question".
If a baby were handed over for adoption by an English-speaking family and adopted by a Spanish-speaking family, you would expect the baby to learn to speak Spanish. If so, it would offer insight into the question of creating nature about what leads to an individual's behavior. In this case, we realize that in the nature x creation discussion there are no winners, for we have found that nature acts through creation.
Answer:
<em>the presence of others who might judge us </em>
Explanation:
<em>In psychology,</em><em> the concept of social facilitation was first introduced by one of the famous psychologist named </em><em>Norman Triplett</em><em> during 1898 and later on during 1920, </em><em>Floyd Allport </em><em>termed it as social facilitation. </em>
<em>The phenomenon of social facilitation</em><em> states that a person tends to perform better on specific tasks when he or she is surrounded by another person rather than alone.</em>
<em>In reference to the question above, the concept of social facilitation signifies "the presence of others who might judge us" can increase arousal.</em>
The question is extremely vague. “Ancient” covers a large period of time that had varied technologies. “Communication” is also a very vague term. That being said, I will attempt to give an answer.
I am assuming that you are asking about human communication. One of the things that distinguishes humans from animals is speech. Probably the most ancient means of communication was speech. Hand gestures, body language, and facial expressions are also a means of communication. Dance and music were also very ancient means of communication.
Messengers with verbal messages, signal fires, totems, banners, cave art, etc. were ancient means of communication that predate history.
Proto alphabets and pictographs were used as early as 60,000 years ago. Such script was found on egg shells dating back that far and found in southwestern Africa.
Genuine writing began as early as 5,000 years BC with the Vinca script (although this is disputed). It is undisputed that cuneiform script was in use in what is now Iraq about 3,000 BC. This early writing was typically impressed on clay tablets and allowed to dry. Small tablets could be transported between distant locations. Some script was also present on pottery. Rudimentary codes were used for distant communication with signal fires. Drums could be heard at great distances and were also used to communicate. Once paper was invented, things really took off, literally. Messenger pigeons were used as early as 1150 in Baghdad and also later by Genghis Khan. This ancient means of aerial communication was still in wide use in World War I.
More common were couriers on horseback that would take written messages quickly between people at distances. In ancient Persia (Iran) they had messengers, called angros that would carry messages in stations that had a day's ride distance along the royal road. The riders were exclusively in the service of government. A message could be transported from Susa (south western Iran) to Sardis (western Turkey), a distance of 1,677 miles in just seven days. The same journey took ninety days on foot. This type of system was later used by the Romans. Messages were also transported by boats and ships.
Even ancient communication could be relatively fast.
Answer:
The gender binary ideology
Explanation:
The gender binary is the division between two gender masculine and feminine based on cultural or social factors. Society divides its gender in two aspects. These two aspects determine the role of gender in society. There is another or third gender which does not fall under these two categories called inter-sexuality. The gender binary is the causal factor of gender role or identity. These gender roles are responsible for shaping the behavior of a person in society. According to gender identity, cognitive development occurs. In many cases, many people attribute both male and female psychological qualities. Thus because of gender role in the society, Lita challenged her sociology professor to go out just for one day and pronoun other with a neutral pronoun.
