Answer:
C. Preferred stockholders will receive the entire $300,000 and they must also be paid the remaining $20,000 sometime in the future before common stockholders will receive any dividends.
Explanation:
Preferred shares have preference over the common shares in respect of dividend. Since $300,000 is paid as dividend, the entire amount has to be paid to the preferred shareholders, as the total amount payable to them as dividend = $1,000,000 * 4 *8% = $320,000, which is more than the total dividend declared.
In addition, as the preferred shares have cumulative dividend preference the shortfall in any year is to be carried forward and paid in the year in which dividends are paid and that too before any dividend is paid to the common shareholders.
Professional organizations and producer groups have the incentive to restrict advertising in order to reduce competition on the basis of price.
Advertising has the power to influence the tastes of the consumers of a product. Effective restrictions on advertising also helps to raise the profit that a business makes.
It does this by the reduction of price sensitivity and also leading to a fall in the number of competitive firms.
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<span>An investor invests 70% of her wealth in a risky asset with an expected rate of return of 15% and a variance of 5%, and she puts 30% in a Treasury bill that pays 5%. Her portfolio's .... To form a complete portfolio with an expected rate of return of 11%, you should invest ______ of your complete portfolio in Treasury bills.</span>
Answer: Discrete manufacturer
Explanation: Soyan Inc. is a discrete manufacturer and as such is involved in the production of distinct (noticeably different from other) items that can be characterized by unit production; where units can be produced with high complexity and low volume. Light to semi-light utility vehicles with armors that are used in war zones, disaster-struck areas, and harsh terrains (automobiles), furniture, toys, smartphones, and airplanes are examples of such items. These distinct items are capable of being easily counted, touched or seen and the production orders and products of distinct manufacturing changes frequently from order to order.
In this case where the company is concerned about the satisfaction of the employees, Atrade foods inc. is committed to total quality management. (TQM).
TQM is an organizational approach to success in which the goal is the company to be continuously improves, with <span>improved quality and performance.</span>