Answer:
a. 9.1 percent deflation between the first and second years, and 4 percent deflation between the second and third years.
Explanation:
To calculate the rate of inflation/deflation, we have to divide by the oldest price index.
The second year, the variation of the price index was:
This means a 9.1% deflation.
The third year, the variation of the price index was:
This means a 4% deflation.
Answer:
The major faults of measurement are:
- Coverage
- Measurement
- Sampling and
- Response
Explanation:
During business research, the data collected during the survey can become very unusable due to errors arising from the factors listed above.
The problem of coverage arises when for instance an electronic survey is used to collect data from a sample population where 69% for instance, do not have access to a mobile phone or a computer.
Measurement problems during a survey speak to the ability to properly design a questionnaire in such a way that it elicits the right kinds of responses. This means asking the right questions so that the responses or answers are accurate. The irony of measurement error is that one's survey is useless if they got the questionnaire design wrong, regardless of whether or not the response rate was very high.
After administering a survey and there is little or no response, one is said to have an error in response rate. A low response rate increases the error margin of the survey as well as it's unreliability.
Sampling errors are said to occur when the sample size is too small or statistically homogenous such that it does not accurately represent the entire population. When this happens it is termed <em>sample frame error.</em>
Another error can occur when the researcher includes the wrong population or excludes the right population. This is called <em>Error in Population Specification. </em>
Cheers
Answer:
Total overhead cost variance $
Standard fixed overhead cost ($9 x 45,100 hrs) 405,900
Less: Actual fixed overhead cost <u>411,000 </u>
Total overhead cost variance <u> 5,100 (A)</u>
Explanation:
Total overhead variance is the difference between standard fixed overhead cost and actual fixed overhead cost. Standard fixed overhead cost is overhead rate multiplied by actual direct labour hours. Overhead rate is the total of variable overhead and fixed overhead rate ($8 + $1 = $9).
Answer:
Accounting information helps users make business and financial decisions.
Explanation:
Users of accounting information are divided into :
- Internal users
- External users
Internal users include : owners, managers, employees
External users include : shareholders, tax authority, regulatory bodies
Based on the information contained in the financial information a shareholder can decide if to invest in a company or not to.
Also, mangers can decide to invest in new ventures based on the information on profitability contained in the financial statements.
The definition of money supply which include only items which are directly and immediately usable as medium of exchange is M1. Money supply refers to the entire stock of currency and other liquid assets that are circulating in a particular economy at a particular period of time.
M1 include cash and checking deposits which are very liquid in nature and are suitable as medium of exchange.
