This is an example of the Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility. This is when there is a diminishing marginal utility as the consumer consumes one more additional product. Marginal utility means the satisfaction the consumer gets when buying the product.
Answer:
1. MS Excel File is attached for the solution. Please find that.
2. Contribution income statement for the year
$
Sales (45000 x 16 ) 720,000
Less: Variable Cost (45,000 x 6) <u>270,000</u>
Contribution Margin 450,000
Less: Fixed Cost <u>300,000</u>
Net Income <u>150,000</u>
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xlsx
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Answer: Provides a risk return trade off in which risk is measured in terms of beta (A)
Explanation:
The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) describes the relationship that exist between systematic risk and the expected return for assets, particularly stocks. The Capital Asset Pricing Model is widely used in finance for pricing risky securities and also for generating expected returns for an asset given the cost of capital and the risk of those assets.
The Capital Asset Pricing Model Formula is:
Expected Return= Risk-Free Rate+Beta( Market Return – Risk Free Rate).
For example, if the risk free rate is 10%, the market return is 15%, and the stock's beta is 3, then the expected return on the stock would be 25%
= 10% + 3 (15% – 10%)
= 10% + 3(5%)
= 10% + 15%
= 25%
Answer:
$109,688.89
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of given data are as follows,
Formula for Net present value are as follows,
NPV = -Investment in fixed asset - Net working Capital + Operating cashflow × ( 1 -
) ÷ r + Net working capital ×
Where, r = rate of return
n = number of years
By putting the value, we get
NPV = -28,000 - 2,800 + 32,500 × ( 1 -
) ÷ 0.14 + 2,800 × 
By solving the above equation, we get
NPV = $109,688.89