The 1:3 ratio means that the distance from A to the point is 1/4 of the distance from A to B.
The difference of y-coordinates is 10-8 = 2. 1/4 of that is 2·1/4 = 1/2, so the point of interest will have y-coordinate 8 + 1/2 = 8 1/2. This apparently corresponds to the first selection:
... (6 1/2, 8 1/2)
I believe the answer is 2, the 3 large circles are filled with 5 dots each, the total number of dots is 17. 15 is the number closest to 17 that can be divided by 3 therefore there would be 2 left over (the 2 dots on the outside)
In the table what are the donain and range of the function relating the pressure and volume of an idea