C. 4
14 + 13 - (23)
27 - 23
4
For this case we have to represent the following expression algebraically:
"10 less than x is -45"
So:
10 less than x is represented as: 
Then, the complete expression is represented as:

Adding 10 to both sides of the equation:

Thus, the value of the variable is 
Answer:

Answer:
Standard deviation measures Total risk while beta measures Systematic risk.
Step-by-step explanation:
The total risk is the total variability of the portfolio and includes the systematic risk and the unique risk.
The systematic risk is measured by the beta coefficient and it considers the no diversified risk such as changes in the global market. Unique risks are the ones that result from factors specifically related to the company.
Example: 2x + 6 < -8
There's 2 steps to solve this one.
2x + 6 < -8
Subtract 6 from both sides
2x < -14
Divide both sides by 2
x< -7