Hello! I believe its the 1st one but I'm not 100% positive.
Answer:
(D) The Prime Minister
Explanation:
The Prime Minister is the main leader in the Parliamentary System and leads the Parliament. While monarchs have traditionally had unlimited power, in current European countries like Britain, the monarch is only a symbolic position to maintain tradition and has no true governmental power. Individual citizens elect their representatives in Parliament, which takes a lot of their own direct power in exchange for representation. While members of parliament do have legislative power, an individual member of Parliament doesn't have nearly as much governmental power as the Prime Minister.
Hope this helped!
Initially, King Henry VIII responded the Protestant Reformation and pamphlets by Martin Luther with disdain, he was a Catholic monarch supportive of the Pope. However, the Pope's unwillingness to side with Henry and grant an annulment from his wife, Queen Catherine of Aragon, saw King Henry VIII take teachings from the Protestant Reformation and apply them to England's government. King Henry VIII allowed Protestantism by means of the Church of England to spread across his territories, however, this was more in terms of government practice than religious ones leaving many religious practices in line with Catholicism.
