Answer:
2 molecules of ATP
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the anaerobic process (no oxygen required) used in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy. It occurs in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It is the first step of cellular respiration.
Glycolysis is subdivided into two phases: the first phase uses energy (ATP), while the second phase produces it together with pyruvate and NADH.
Two molecules of ATP are required for the first stage of glycolysis, while 4 ATP molecules and 2 NADH molecules are formed in the second stage.
1. red blood cells
2. diploid is a type of cell with two sets of chromosomes (usually from the mother and farther)
haploid is a sex cell, so it is a cell with a single set of chromosomes (egg and sperm cells)
Because they create their own food so they capture sunlinght to produce sugars
This produces several negative effects on the biodiversity of the river ecosystem.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Susquehanna river is polluted by the excess release of nutrients like phosphorous and nitrogen from agricultural land and sewage treatment plants. This can adversely affect the health of the river. The excess of nutrients will accelerate the growth of algae in the river.
The dead algae that settle at the bottom of the river decay by consuming the oxygen present in the river. This will reduce the amount of dissolved oxygen in the river and affect aquatic life.
Thick algal growth partially prevents the penetration of sunlight into the water and this affects the growth of submerged plants which are food to the fish.
(see attached picture)
Answer - D. (The genetic code)
The genetic code is the nucleotide base sequence on DNA (with which information is encoded within genetic material). The nucleotide base sequence<span> codes for a sequence of amino acids, which are in turn used by living cells as the basic building blocks of proteins.</span>