Answer:
The correct answer is - production.
Explanation:
If a cow does not milk on schedule it creates stress conditions and leads to several physiological changes which lead to the release of a hormone. This hormone result in lower milk production also affects negatively on her immunity.
The stress cause release of estrogen, and prolactin hormones with other corticosterioids that result in decreases in the number of cytokines and decrease innate immunity of the cow.
The cholera bactery evolves which means it changes the way it works. So if you are vaccinated, the bactery will evolve itself in such a way that your body doesn't reject it.
the correct answer would be they receive the same amount from the ocean as they release to the atmosphere
hoped this helped have a great day :)
The statement water is easily polluted..... is true. Water is pretty much the world's best solvent. So even toxic substances are easily dissolved in it and when that happens they pollute the water.
In spherocytosis, there is a defect in the membrane proteins of the red blood cells, specifically ankyrin and spectrin. These membrane proteins contribute to the biconcave shape of red blood cells therefore the loss of these proteins will lead the red blood cells to lose its biconcave shape--leading to abnormally shaped red blood cells (spheres) hence the name. This can lead to premature destruction of red blood cells and jaundice due to hyperbilirubinemia. Spherocytes do not hold oxygen and carbon dioxide well as spherocytes have a decreased surface area.
