Answer:
32.6 %
Explanation:
Given data
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the solution
The mass of the solution is equal to the sum of the mass of the solute and the mass of the solvent.
m(solution) = m(solute) + m(solvent)
m(solution) = 22.8 g + 47.1 g
m(solution) = 69.9 g
Step 2: Calculate the percent-by-mass of sucrose in the solution
We will use the following expression.
Answer:
Explanation:
Please, find the image with the pictured molecule for this question attached.
The molecule has one oxygen atom (red) covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom (light grey), one nitrogen atom (blue) covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms (light grey), and two carbon atoms (dark grey) bonded each to two hydrogen atoms (light grey).
<em>Hydrogen bondings</em> are intermolecular bonds (bonds between atoms of two different molecules not between atoms of the same molecule). The hydrogen bonds are attractions between the positive end of one hydrogen atom and the negative end of a small atom of other molecule (N, O, or F).
Since, nitrogen and oxygen are much more electronegative than hydrogen atoms, you conclude that:
So, those are three ends of the molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
The hydrogen bondings are only possible when hydrogen is covalently bonded to N, O or F atoms.
