Answer:
20 million years
Explanation:
If we have a neutral mutation rate of one mutation per 5 million years, then the total of eight mutation between the two different species would be 20 million years. This is because both species will have 4 mutations in those 20 million years, so combined, both by 4, will have 8 mutations between them. So few mutations on so much time will result in two species that are very similar to each other even after 20 million years of evolution, even making them hardly distinguishable, especially if it comes to defining fossil records from them both. A nice example of this are the members of the felidae (cat) family, which are all very closely related, and are almost identical, thus making it extremely hard to distinguish two species of the same or similar size by their fossils.
The excretory system is most likely to respond when an animal is thirsty in this way: B. by retaining body fluids.
Because the body doesn't get enough fluids to not be thirsty anymore, it retains whatever fluids it already has in it until the thirst is satiated.
Answer:
A solid rock becomes soil when it breaks down and combines with water, air, and organic matter.
Answer:a) decreased chromatin condensation
Explanation:
During eukaryotic cell division a chromatin becomes obvious and it is simply a mass of genetic material made up of DNA and proteins which condenses to form chromosomes.
The chromatin primarily function in the compression the DNA into a unit so compacted that will be so tiny and can fit within the nucleus.
Chromatin condensation is driven by condensins and interactions between histones.
Condensins however, are large protein complexes whose central role in cell division is chromosome organization and segregation.
Chemical manipulation as stated above is decreases the rate of chromatin condensation.
What Will Clean a Penny Faster, Water or Vinegar
