Hyperpolarization is a change in a cell's membrane potential that makes it more negative. It is the opposite of a depolarization. It inhibits action potentials by increasing the stimulus required to move the membrane potential to the action potential threshold.
Explanation:
Protostomes develop a mouth first followed by the anus. Deuterostomes are the opposite.
Answer:
Use of a drug selection eliminates those stem cells with nonhomologous recombination products. (mouse)
Viral vectors, microinjection, T-DNA, electroporation, and biolistic transfer. (fruits and veggies)
Used a nucleus from a terminally differentiated cell type. (sheep)
Created using constituitively expressed DNA from genetically unrelated species. (fish)
^^^ ANSWERS ARE IN PARENTHESES ^^^
Answer:
By looking at the biological bases of human behavior, psychologists are better able to understand how the brain and physiological processes might influence the way people think, act, and feel.
Explanation:
