They give us the energy we need to move and to speak and to live they do that for all the organisms on earth
A phylogenetic tree based on morphology can be constructed using the presence or lack of characteristics. In this illustration, all aliens except the outgroup possess a spring tail, all aliens possess a fourth eye, two aliens possess two tails, and one alien has a grasping hand. The evolutionary relationships between these organisms can be hypothesized using these traits.
Aliens:
- We can determine whether the following traits are present in the remaining aliens by using the group of aliens with the tail stalk as our test group.
- Out group: a group that is maintained apart from the clade but is yet connected to it.
- If we provide these aliens alphabets for ease of understanding, then aliens will be like in order.
- We can use the group of aliens with the tail stalk as our test group to see if the following characteristics are present in the remaining aliens.
- A group that is kept separate from the clade while yet being affiliated with it is known as an out group.
- The aliens will appear to be in order if we give them alphabets for simplicity.
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Answer:
Disruptive selection
Explanation:
According to the infographic that is attached below showing different the three main types of selection that occurs as a result of natural selection taking its course on any population, we can draw our conclusion regarding the information given to us from the question.
From the question above, it states that the finches studied by Darwin are majorly finches with either small beak or large beak which are all adapted to suit the type of food available for the finches in the islands. Whereas, finches with intermediate beaks are favored against.
According to the infographic, disruptive selection can be said to have taken place as extreme traits are favored against intermediate traits on the islands.
Answer:
Relationship between Yucca plant and Yucca moth is OBLIGATE MUTUALISM.
Explanation:
Obligate mutualism- The mutual relationship between two partners where both partners are benefited by each other and can not survive without each other.
In case of Yucca plant and Yucca moth,they cannot survive without each other.Yucca moth larvae feed on seeds of Yucca plant and Yucca plant have a single pollinator i;e, Yucca moth. Yucca moth collects pollen from anther and fly to another flower and transfer that pollen to other flowers stigma. In this way they transfer the pollen , usually they make a hole in the ovary to lay eggs and directly transfer pollen to the inside of the stigma.
After laying eggs they mark it with some special kind of pheromone which alerts other moths not to lay egg inside the same flower or lay some eggs not much. So that they can be protected inside the flower and can be developed well.
A proposed explanation for a natural phenomenon is a hypothesis.
The hypothesis can also be known as an educated opinion.
