The industry is currently in long-run equilibrium. The economy now goes into a recession and average incomes decline. The result will be an increase in output, but not in the price, of the product. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is a
product?</h3>
Generally,
In conclusion, The market is in a state of long-term balance. There is currently a drop in typical salaries and the economy is entering a recession. As a consequence, production will rise without corresponding increases in cost.
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Answer:
The correct answers are the following:
a - 4 Sunk
b - 5 Opportunity
c - 3 Fixed
d - 2 Variable
e - 6 Incremental
f - 1 Recurring
g - 7 Direct
h - 8 Non-recurring
Explanation:
a) <em>Sunk costs</em> are those that have already occurred in the past and they can not be recovered again so therefore that they are not relevant at the time of taking decisions regarding the futue.
b) <em>Opportunity costs</em> are those that try to measure and show the sacrifice done at the time of making a decision when that sacrifice represents the best second option that the person could have done.
c) <em>Fixed costs</em> are those that are always the same amount and do not change with the activity level of the production of the company.
d) <em>Variable costs</em> are those that do change with the amount of activity level that the company has during the production process.
e)<em> Incremental costs</em> are those that increase the cost level of the production while the output level increases as well, so they are a concept on the margin.
f) <em>Recurring costs</em> are those that tend to repete continously in the production process so the company already know how much the amount of the cost is.
g) <em>Direct costs</em> are those that the company associates with the production process regarding the commodities and all the primary sources that are needed to produce the good and therefore that they impact directly in the production and in the cost of the final product.
h) <em>Non-recurring</em> costs are those that the company are not familiar with due to the fact that they do not repete often and therefore tend to happen once in a while.
<span>The goal of utility maximization is to allocate your resources in order to maximize your satisfaction.
Utility maximization is a concept which is used in the economics which explains that when a person is making a decision to purchase anything, he/she prefer to get the greatest value that is possible but at the least amount of money.
</span>
Answer:
(A) estimated annual costs and expected annual activity
Explanation:
The formula to compute the predetermined overhead rate is shown below:
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (estimated direct labor-hours or estimated machine hours)
It is always calculated on the estimated amount and estimated annual activity i.e direct labor hours or machine hours
So the correct option is a.
