Each product line likely has a different target market. it's about small scale of company. or industrial scale of company
In this case the Atlantic bank will respond by increasing its bank reserves.
Bank reserves is the minimal amount of cash that financial institutions must keep on hand in order to comply with central bank standards . The purpose of the cash reserve regulations is to make sure that every bank has enough cash on hand to handle any significant and unforeseen demand for withdrawals.
The federal discount rate is the interest rate that the Federal Reserve bank charges banks to borrow money from it.
A higher discount rate makes it more expensive for banks to borrow, which reduces the amount of money available and reduces investment activity. In contrast, a decline in the discount rate lowers the cost of borrowing for commercial banks, which increases the amount of credit that is accessible and lending activity across the economy.
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Answer: D
Explanation: A capital budgeting project is usually evaluated on its own merits. That is, capital budgeting decisions are treated separately from capital structure decisions. In reality, these decisions may be highly interwoven. This interweaving is most apt to result in firms accepting some negative NPV all-equity projects because changing the capital structure adds enough positive leverage tax shield value to create a positive NPV.An optimal capital structure is the objectively best mix of debt, preferred stock, and common stock that maximizes a company’s market value while minimizing its cost of capital.
In theory, debt financing offers the lowest cost of capital due to its tax deductibility. However, too much debt increases the financial risk to shareholders and the return on equity that they require. Thus, companies have to find the optimal point at which the marginal benefit of debt equals the marginal cost. As it can be difficult to pinpoint the optimal structure, managers usually attempt to operate within a range of values. They also have to take into account the signals their financing decisions send to the market.
A company with good prospects will try to raise capital using debt rather than equity, to avoid dilution and sending any negative signals to the market. Announcements made about a company taking debt are typically seen as positive news, which is known as debt signaling. If a company raises too much capital during a given time period, the costs of debt, preferred stock, and common equity will begin to rise, and as this occurs, the marginal cost of capital will also rise.
To gauge how risky a company is, potential equity investors look at the debt/equity ratio. They also compare the amount of leverage other businesses in the same industry are using on the assumption that these companies are operating with an optimal capital structure—to see if the company is employing an unusual amount of debt within its capital structure.
A) <span>conserving resources at home so troops can have more </span>
Answer:
The answer is option C, i.e. It is a function showing the highest output that a firm can produce for every specified combination of inputs and is the same as production function.
Explanation:
Production technology and production function can be stated as being the same as the ultimate goals in both cases are the same. Both of the above terms aim at gaining more output in an efficient way after the utilization of the same or minimum amount of inputs used to produce that particular output. Both of them aim at efficiency and productivity.