- Affirmative action programs: <u>c. are controversial because they are seen as reverse discrimination</u>.
- One of the possible legal challenges to affirmative action programs is that they violate the <u>equal protection</u> clause of the <u>Fourteenth</u> Amendment. Because this amendment is at play, any affirmative action program that uses race or ethnicity as a basis for decision making is reviewed by the courts using <u>strict</u> scrutiny.
- Because discrimination law is primarily federal, states are not allowed to pass laws that ban affirmative action or protect classes other than those in the federal laws- <u>this is a false statement</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
An affirmative action is a program that uses past discrimination to justify present decisions by giving some sort of consideration to protected status.
Discrimination means treating an individual differently and unfairly because of their race, sex or social status. A discrimination law deals with the incidents of unequal or unfair treatment. People are even discriminated based on disability, genetic makeup and other personal characteristics.
According to <em><u>Fourteenth Amendment</u></em>, the court uses strict analysis to review affirmative action programs.
Answer:
Suleiman The Magnificent - b. led the empire to its greatest power, stability and wealth
Mehmed II - d. captured the ancient city of Constantinople
Osman I - a. founded the Ottoman Empire
Selim - c. placed Syria, Arabia, Palestine and Egypt under Ottoman control
Explanation:
Osman I is the founder of the Empire and the dynasty was named after him - Ottoman or Osmanli dynasty.
Mehmed II captured the Constantinople in 1453, thus ending the existence of Byzantine Empire.
Selim I ruled from 1512 to 1520 and in 1517 captured Egypt and Syria, expanding the empire.
Suleiman Magnificent or Suleiman The Lawgiver ruled from 1520 to 1566 was the greatest ruler who brought new laws, captured many territories, even reached Vienna and even built a great Ottoman navy.
Answer:
Evaluation of alternatives
Explanation:
in this step, consumer narrow down choices deciding on feasibility, and comparing the pros and cons of each remaining option.
Answer:
Maps and Charts would be the most appropriate answer.
Among the choices, participating in a science club after school is the only activity that is not considered an extra-curricular because it still falls under the normal scope of the school curriculum even when the activity is done after class hours.