Replace x with π/2 - x to get the equivalent integral

but the integrand is even, so this is really just

Substitute x = 1/2 arccot(u/2), which transforms the integral to

There are lots of ways to compute this. What I did was to consider the complex contour integral

where γ is a semicircle in the complex plane with its diameter joining (-R, 0) and (R, 0) on the real axis. A bound for the integral over the arc of the circle is estimated to be

which vanishes as R goes to ∞. Then by the residue theorem, we have in the limit

and it follows that

Integers are positive and negative whole numbers no fractions or decimals.
Real numbers do have fractions and decimals that integers do not.
Answer:
x = 80°
Step-by-step explanation:
Angle on a straight line = 180°
(x + 40)° + (x - 20)° = 180°
x + 40° + x - 20° = 180°
2x + 20° = 180°
2x = 180° - 20°
2x = 160°
x = 160°/2
x = 80°
Check:
(x + 40)° + (x - 20)° = 180°
(80° + 40°) + (80° - 20°) = 180°
120° + 60° = 180°
180° = 180°
Answer:
Area = 960 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter (P) = 2 (l + w)
P = 2l + 2w
Let the length be 5x
Let the width be 3x
From the question, P = 128.
Therefore:
128 = 2l + 2w
Divide both sides by 2.
l + w = 64
Recall we said:
l = 5x
w = 3x
So then:
5x + 3x = 64
8x = 64
Divide both sides by 8
x = 64/8
x = 8.
Since x = 8
Length = 5x = 5*8 = 40cm
Width =3x = 3 * 8 = 24cm
Area of a RECTANGLE:
Area = length * width
Area = 40 * 24
Area = 960 cm^2