<span>Hepatic encephalopathy is a condition seen patients
with liver dysfunction and this condition describe a spectrum of reversible
neuropsychiatric abnormalities which implies that altered brain function which
is due to metabolic abnormalities. However, the administration of lactulose
causes reduction in the urea production rate which is consistent with the
reduced entry of ammonia into portal blood.</span>
Answer:
The core concept is the sentence. The start. It's the biggest thought on the subject. There was a mistake. The author will find the principal idea in a paragraph in various ways. The principal concept is normally a phrase, and usually is the first phrase.
Explanation: detailed enough i hope
Definition: the principles that govern heredity were discovered by a monk named Gregory Mendel in the 1860,s on of these principles, now called Mendel law of segregation states that all pairs separate or segregate during gamete formation and randomly unite at fertilization <span />
Proto-oncogenes signal cells to grow and differentiate. However, they can become oncogenes due to mutations which result in the uncontrollable division of the cells, i.e. cancer. One way is a point mutation in a proto-oncogene. The consequence is changed protein product. Another way is gene amplification of DNA segment containing a proto-oncogene. As the result, the encoded protein is overexpressed. The third way is translocation. As the result of translocation, proto-oncogene can be controlled by the different promoter and expressed inappropriately.
Answer:
A, B and C may be true
Explanation:
The three-dimensional structure (3D) of a protein, also known as tertiary structure, is critical to its function. In general, the 3D protein structure consists of alpha-helix and beta-sheets (secondary structures) associated through disordered coiled-coil regions. Genetic mutations may cause modifications in the 3D protein structure by modifying amino acids that are added to the growing polypeptide chain during the process of translation. In consequence, the relationships among amino acids (i.e., the intermolecular attractive forces that hold them together) may also be altered by these mutations. In general, mutations that generate amino acid changes at the active site of the enzyme will have a deleterious effect, thereby decreasing or inactivating protein function. However, there are situations where a mutation may be beneficial and can eventually increase the rate of reaction of a protein.