Gene expression includes two major processes transcription and translation:
Transcription is the process in which RNA nucleotides find their complementary base on the DNA and are joined together to make a single-stranded RNA molecule.
DNA Base RNA Base
C G
G C
T A
A U
Translation - The RNA molecule, generated called messenger RNA or mRNA acts as a messenger to decide which amino acid needs to be added to the peptide chain
. The mRNA contains three-base sequences called codons, which tell the ribosome what specific amino acid needs to be added.
Thus,
DNA 5’ GGGGCTGTACTATCATGCGTCGTCTCGGUUAAUUU 3’
mRNA 3' CCC-CGA-CAU-GAU-AGU-ACG-CAG-CAG-AGC-CAA-UUA-AA 5'
protein N-Proline-Arginine-Histidine-Aspartic acid-Serine-Threonine-Glutamine-Glutamine-Serine-Glutamine-Leucine-C
Learn more gene expression:
brainly.com/question/19883692
Answer:
A praise for lysosomes is that they are responsible for participating in the action of the lysosmic enzymes that they contain within, these enzymes before the destruction of phagocytosed microorganisms by the antigen presenting cells.
Explanation:
In other words, they are a perfect machinery to trigger an ideal immunological response to a specific pathogen, since thanks to them they are destroyed inside macrophages, so that they present a characteristic molecule to the lymphoid chain, that is, to the cell chain with immunological memory.
Answer:
Codominance
Explanation:
In genetics, codominance refers to a type of inheritance in which two variants (alleles) of the same gene are expressed differently in one individual, resulting in different phenotypes.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Alternative energy is best defined as the use of energy sources other than traditional fossil fuels, which are considered environmentally harmful and are in short supply. Fossil fuels consist of natural gas, coal, and oil. Currently, fossil fuels are the most used energy source to heat our homes and power our cars.
The major organ of the circulatory system that causes blood to flow through the body by its pumping action is the heart.
