Answer:
An allele is one of a pair of genes that appear at a particular location on a particular chromosome and control the same characteristic, such as blood type or color blindness. Alleles are also called allelomorphs.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, that is, a ratio of 1 carbon atom to 2 hydrogen atoms to 1 oxygen atom.
Carbohydrates are the main source of diet, they provide energy to the body, mainly via glucose, a basic sugar, which is a part of the starch and an ingredient in various staple foods.
The carbohydrates can be signified by the stoichiometric formula, that is, (CH2O)n. It can be also be stated that the ratio of the carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1: 2: 1 in the molecules of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are further categorized into three sub-kinds, that is, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. The monosaccharides are the simple sugars, for example, glucose.
Answer:c) glucose
Explanation: The complete balanced chemical equation is C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy.
The equation above represents cellular respiration. During respiration, one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) is broken down in the presence of six molecules of oxygen (O2) to produce six molecules of carbon dioxide (6CO2), six molecules of water (6H2O) and energy (ATP).
A complementary process in nature either adds (options 3, 6, and 7) or removes ( options 4 and 5) carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
<h3>Complementary processes and it's benefits</h3>
The processes that leads to the addition of carbondioxide back to the atmosphere include the following:
- The eruption of volcanoes.
- Cellular respiration carried out by organisms to release energy from food molecules.
- The use of gasoline to power cars
The processes that leads to the removal of carbondioxide from the atmosphere include:
- The production of energy-rich carbon compounds through photosynthesis.
- The dissolution of carbondioxide in rainwater.
Learn more about photosynthesis here:
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