Answer:
Option (a).
Explanation:
Homozygotes individuals has the same genotype whereas the genotype of the heterozygotes are different. The homozygotes may refer the true or pure organism.
The gametes obatined from the homozygotes caaries the same gene. The gametes of the heterozygotes carries the different version of the gene. The dominant trait will express themselves in the heterozygotic condition.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).
O D the seasonal movement of organisms between locations mark me as brilliants
Answer:
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Answer:
AA AT TT
GG AG AG AG TG TG TG
GC AG AC AG TC
ó
AC TG TG TC
CC AC AC AC TC TC TC
Explanation:
Haplotype research served to discover the origin of genetic mutations that today manifest as pathologies.
It is very important to know that there are no equal haplotypes in two or more different humans.
They are the allelic constitution of multiple loci for the same chromosome.
Furthermore, haplotypes are very good for studying population genetics.
I leave you a table that will help you for this exercise or many more, where the haplotype system is outlined.
Answer:
1.
mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.
tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.
rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.
2.
Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Transcription takes place in two broad steps. First, pre-messenger RNA is formed, with the involvement of RNA polymerase enzymes.
3.
During translation, which is the second major step in gene expression, the mRNA is "read" according to the genetic code, which relates the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins. Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid (hence, it is a triplet code). The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein.
Explanation:
