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saw5 [17]
2 years ago
10

What is the standard form of the equation of the circle x^2 - 2x + y^2 - 8y + 8 = 0?

Mathematics
1 answer:
lesantik [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Begin by grouping the x terms and the y terms together and separating the constants out.

(x^2-2x)+(y^2-8y)=-8

Now we'll complete the square on those x and y terms. Take half the linear term of each, square it, and add it to both sides. Our linear x term is 2, half of 2 is 1 and 1 squared is 1, so we add that in. Likewise, half the linear y term (which is 8) is 4, and 4 squared is 16, so we add that in, too. Like this:

(x^2-2x+1)+(y^2-8x+16)=-8+1+16

Doing this gives us the perfect square binomials for each of the x and y terms, and then gives us the radius on the right:

(x-1)^2+(y-4)^2=9

This is a circle with a center of (1, 4) and a radius of 3.

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E(X) = \sum_{i=1}^n X_i P(X_i) = 3*0.07 +4*0.4 +5*0.25 +6*0.28= 4.74In order to find the variance we need to calculate first the second moment given by:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

The expected value of a random variable X is the n-th moment about zero of a probability density function f(x) if X is continuous, or the weighted average for a discrete probability distribution, if X is discrete.

The variance of a random variable X represent the spread of the possible values of the variable. The variance of X is written as Var(X).  

Solution to the problem

For this case we have the following distribution given:

X          3      4       5        6

P(X)   0.07  0.4  0.25  0.28

We can calculate the mean with the following formula:

E(X) = \sum_{i=1}^n X_i P(X_i) = 3*0.07 +4*0.4 +5*0.25 +6*0.28= 4.74

In order to find the variance we need to calculate first the second moment given by:

E(X^2) = \sum_{i=1}^n X^2_i P(X_i) = 3^2*0.07 +4^2*0.4 +5^2*0.25 +6^2*0.28= 23.36

And the variance is given by:

Var(X) = E(X^2) +[E(X)]^2 = 23.36 -[4.74]^2 = 0.8924

And the deviation would be:

Sd(X) =\sqrt{0.8924} =0.9447

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3 years ago
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