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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
5

Simplify. Rationalize the denominator. -3/5 + √3

Mathematics
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: -3-5\sqrt{3} / 5

Step-by-step explanation

To write \sqrt{3} as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by 5/5.

-3/5 + \sqrt{3} * 5/5

Then combine fractions, so that the numeratiors over the common denominator.  

-3 + 5 \sqrt{3} /5

Simplify with factoring out.

Rewrite -3 as -1 (3). Next factor -1 out of 5 \sqrt{3}. Then facotr -1 out of -1(3) - (-5\sqrt{3}). After that move teh negative in front of the fraction.

Exact Form: - 3-5\sqrt{3} / 5

Decimal Form: 1.13

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so we know the terminal point is at (9, -3), now, let's notice that's the IV Quadrant

\bf (\stackrel{x}{9}~~,~~\stackrel{y}{-3})\impliedby \textit{let's find the \underline{hypotenuse}} \\\\\\ \textit{using the pythagorean theorem} \\\\ c^2=a^2+b^2\implies c=\sqrt{a^2+b^2} \qquad \begin{cases} c=hypotenuse\\ a=adjacent\\ b=opposite\\ \end{cases} \\\\\\ c=\sqrt{9^2+(-3)^2}\implies c=\sqrt{81+9}\implies c=\sqrt{90} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill

\bf cos(\theta )=\cfrac{\stackrel{adjacent}{9}}{\stackrel{hypotenuse}{\sqrt{90}}}\implies \stackrel{\textit{rationalizing the denominator}}{\cfrac{9}{\sqrt{90}}\cdot \cfrac{\sqrt{90}}{\sqrt{90}}\implies \cfrac{9\sqrt{90}}{90}}\implies \cfrac{\sqrt{90}}{10}\implies \cfrac{3\sqrt{10}}{10}

6 0
3 years ago
It is known that x1 and x2 are roots of the equation 3x^2+2x+k=0, where 2x1=−3x2. Find k.
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

k = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the roots of the equation 3x² + 2x + k are x₁ and x₂ and 2x₁ = 3x₂.

By the roots of an equation, ax² + bx + c , where its roots are  x₁ and x₂. It follows that sum of roots are x₁ + x₂ = -b/a and product of roots are x₁x₂ = c/a.

Comparing both equations, a = 3 b = 2 and c = k.

So, x₁ + x₂ = -b/a = -2/3 and x₁x₂ = c/a = k/3

x₁ + x₂ = -2/3 and x₁x₂ = k/3

3x₁ + 3x₂ = -2 (1) and 3x₁x₂ = k  (2)

Since 2x₁ = -3x₂, and -2x₁ = 3x₂substituting this into equations (1) and (2) above, we have

3x₁ + 3x₂ = -2 (1) and 3x₁x₂ = k  (2)

3x₁ + (-2x₁) = -2  and x₁(3x₂) = k

3x₁ - 2x₁ = -2  and x₁(3x₂) = k  

x₁ = -2  and x₁(-2x₁) = k  

x₁ = -2  and -2x₁² = k  

Substituting x₁ = -2 into -2x₁² = k, we have

-2x₁² = k

-2(-2)² = k

2(4) = k

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So, k = 8

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by Step Explanation: The variable x is multiplied by a larger value here; it's multiplied by 5. So I should expect that my y-values will grow fairly quickly. This means that I should expect a fairly "tall" graph.

First I'll do the T-chart.

T-chart

This equation is an example of a situation in which you will probably want to be particular about the x-values you pick. Because the x is multiplied by a relatively large value, the y-values grow quickly. For instance, you probably wouldn't want to use x = 10 or x = –7 as inputs. You could pick larger x-values if you wished, but your graph would very quickly get awfully tall.

I can see, from my T-chart, that my y-values are getting pretty big on either end (that is, in the positive numbers above the horizontal axis, and in the negative numbers below). I don't want to waste time computing points that will only serve to make my graph ridiculously large, so I'll quit with what I've got so far. But I'm glad I plotted more than just two points, because lines that start edging close to vertical can easily go wrong, if I'm not neat in my work.

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y = 7 - 5x

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