Acetylcholine is the fundamental neurotransmitter that transmits information from nerve cells to muscles. It is released by synaptic vesicles and binds to receptors on the muscle membrane.
- In order to stimulate muscle contraction, acetylcholine is released from the SYNAPTIC VESICLES into the synaptic cleft.
- Synaptic vesicles are a type of small organelle clustered at presynaptic terminals.
- These vesicles (synaptic vesicles) are responsible for the uptake, storage, and release of different neurotransmitters.
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With less oxygen there is less carbon dioxide being produced for the plants so photosynthesis decreases.
<span>Aplysia is a marine gastropod mollusc which is an often used model organism in neuroscience, especially on the cellular biology of learning and memory. What makes them easy to work with are their giant neurons, which are one of the largest. Aplysia neurons are suitable for studies of how neurons and neural circuits control behaviours. Its defensive reflex has been studied because it is mediated by electrical synapses, which allow several neurons to fire synchronously.</span>
They are able to travel in a vacuum at the same speed.
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