Answer:
D. the perceived likelihood that employees' efforts will enable them to attain their performance goals.
Explanation:
Expectancy theory is defined as the statement that the amount of effort an individuals uses will depends on how much of the reward they are expecting to get in return.
The three main components of the expectancy theory of motivations are -- instrumentality, valence and expectancy.
Valence in the expectancy theory is the perception of the employees to work hard or make effort which will enable them to achieve their performance goals.
Hence the correct option is (D).
The Middle Colonies were where many religious people outside of white Christians came together, since it was one of the only placed that practiced freedom of religion.
It gives electrons because they are both oppositely charged
Answer:
Best effort under writing
Explanation:
In a best effort underwriting, the issuer agrees to pay a stated amount of its securities to the underwriter or the agent for the issuer and the public and also ensures to find the best investor. The issuer on the other promises to pay underwriter a certain amount as fee for providing help in this matter.
Both the issuer and the underwriter can agree to the condition of all or none or a certain minimum percentage underwriting.
This form of underwriting is suitable for small underwriters.