Answer:
Activity based costing says that we must not absorb the Overhead cost on the basis of one absorption basis as this overhead is not generated as a result of this absorption basis(Machine hrs or labor hours). This use of one absorption basis is inappropriate (not fair allocation). We must find a fair basis that drives this cost. Upon investigation the management found that the total overhead cost suppose which is $1,050,000 can be divided into three cost pools (parts) and each part has a cost driver(a basis of allocation) which can be used to allocate this cost.The costs in the ABC system are allocated to unit product on more fair basis than the tradition absorption costing which only assume one fair basis for allocation of overhead costs. ABC criticizes traditional costing technique for using only one basis for absorption of Overheads.
Now following example will help you in understanding the difference between Absorptiion Costing and Activity based costing.
Suppose both Mr. A and Mr. B drank 5 glasses of juices. Each glass of juice costs $4. According to the Traditional absorption costing technique each individual must pay:
(5 Juices/2)*$4=$10
But ABC says its unfair, use a more appropriate basis for cost allocation. So upon investigating we came to know that Mr. A drank 3 glasses of juice and Mr. B drank 2 glasses of juice. So Mr. A must pay $12(3*$4) and Mr. B must pay $8(2*$4). This is more appropriate or fair basis of absorbing the overhead cost to each individual and is Activity Based Costing.
Answer: The correct answer is "d. All of these".
Explanation: All are characteristics of a multinational corporation. Since a multinational company is one that is not only established in its country of origin, but also established in other countries to carry out its commercial activities both for sale and purchase and production in the countries where they have been established.
a. Top management is expected to take a global perspective. - With a global perspective we mean that the top management must develop its strategies taking into account socioeconomic factors not only of the country where they belong but of the world, since in a multinational company it could affect externalities that occur in any part of the world.
b.The corporation is controlled by a single management authority. - Despite being a multinational company, there must be only one administrative authority that allows a clearer vision of the future of the company and establishes the objectives of long, medium and short term.
C. It is managed as an integrated worldwide business system. - Being a company located in many countries to be managed in an efficient way that maximizes benefits should be managed as an integrated worldwide business system that allows obtaining relevant data for decision making.
Answer:
If the aggregate supply—also referred to as the short-run aggregate supply or SRAS—curve shifts to the right, then a greater quantity of real GDP is produced at every price level. If the aggregate supply curve shifts to the left, then a lower quantity of real GDP is produced at every price level.
Explanation:
A shift in aggregate supply can be attributed to many variables, including changes in the size and quality of labor, technological innovations, an increase in wages, an increase in production costs, changes in producer taxes, and subsidies and changes in inflation.
In summary, aggregate supply in the short run (SRAS) is best defined as the total production of goods and services available in an economy at different price levels while some resources to produce are fixed... As prices increase, quantity supplied increases along the curve.
Answer:
He should use a limit order.
Explanation:
Limit order is given to a broker to buy a stock at a specified price or a price that is better that the specified price. Here Debin order will be executed at a price $40 or below when he places a limit order .
Therefore, He should use a limit order.
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