Oxygen is the element with electronic configuration of 16
Answer:
When the motion of the fluid results due to natural means like the buoyancy effect, that is, the elevation of the warmer fluid and the fall of the cooling fluid is termed as natural convection. Boiling water is the everyday illustration of the natural convection, in the process, the passing of the heat takes place from the burner into the pot, and heats the water present at the bottom.
On the other hand, when the fluid is forced to flow in a tube or over the surface by external means like with the help of a fan or a pump is termed as forced convection. The use of a fan on a hot summer day is an everyday illustration of forced convection. An example of effective heat transfer is the sweat produced by our body. Therefore, when one switches off the fan, the air present around the body captivates the water vapor until it gets saturated. It takes place for some time and stops eventually, which makes one feel hotter.
At that time, when the fan is switched back again, the air surrounding the body starts to move again, without completely getting saturated, and thus, evaporation of the sweat takes place that also contains the heat of the body and one feels cooler.
Air is a mixture because it is made up of many constituents like oxygen, argon etc. it can be physically separated by fractional distillation. it doesnt have a formula unlike compounds and elements. its composition varies differently with its constituents.
Hello, I Am BrotherEye
Answer:
As the atmospheric pressure decreases with increase in altitude, when a sealed bag of chips is taken to higher altitude then the pressure of the gases inside the bag become greater than the outer atmospheric pressure and apply pressure on the side covering of the chips bag due to which the chips bag expand.
Explanation:
Atmospheric pressure decreases with increasing altitude. Let's assume you tie up a bag at sea level altitude (with little air inside). That air inside the bag is at 1atm as long as you're at sea level.
Now you start going up, your altitude increases and atmospheric pressure decreases (remember what I said in the beginning about atmospheric pressure decreasing with increasing altitude?).
Let's say you reach an altitude where the atmospheric pressure is 0.5atm, the force acting inside the bag which is pushing it outward is now greater than the force acting on it which is pushing it inward (1atm>0.5atm). As a result, the air inside the bag will push the sides of the bag outward, thus inflating it to a point where the pressure inside the bag becomes 0.5atm or the bag stops stretching.
For the same reason, if you bring the same bag down and take it too deep into the earth (at an altitude lower than sea level) or if you inflate the bag at a very high altitude and bring it down to sea level, it will deflate.
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BrotherEye
Answer: in the box, put an arrow facing up. Below the box, write 1s
Explanation:
