Answer:
![-3/\sqrt{58}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-3%2F%5Csqrt%7B58%7D)
Step-by-step explanation:
tan = opposite / adjacent
opposite side is the y-coordinate of a point on the terminal side
adjacent side is the x-coordinate of a point on the terminal side
if the terminal side is in the second quadrant (the top-left quadrant), a coordinate on the terminal side would have a negative x-coordinate and a positive y-coordinate
This being the case:
the opposite side (y) would be -3 and the adjacent side (x) would be 7
using the Pythagorean theorem:
![a^2+b^2=c^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%5E2%2Bb%5E2%3Dc%5E2)
![7^2+(-3)^2=c^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=7%5E2%2B%28-3%29%5E2%3Dc%5E2)
The hypotenuse is c, so it equals ![\sqrt{58}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7B58%7D)
sin = opposite / hypotenuse
so sin(theta) = ![-3/\sqrt{58}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-3%2F%5Csqrt%7B58%7D)