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Licemer1 [7]
2 years ago
13

What are the different worm phylums? Describe the differences between the three and give examples for each.

Biology
1 answer:
Evgesh-ka [11]2 years ago
4 0
The three main worm phyla are flatworms, roundworms, and segmented worms. Roundworms have a digestive tube that has two openings. Segmented worms have a closed circulatory system in which blood is enclosed in blood vessels. These are important steps in the evolutionary development of animals.
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In a famous experiment, Matthew Meselson and Franklin Stahl grew E. coli cells in a medium containing only the "heavy" isotope o
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

3rd generation = 2 Hybrid DNA molecules + 6 Light DNA

In Percentage 2÷8 × 100 = 25%

25% of the DNA are hybrid

Explanation:

Semi conservative model proposed by Watson and Crick states that one strand of the DNA comes from parent DNA which act as a template for the other newly formed strand.

First generation:

If cells containing 15 N DNA are transferred to a medium with only 14 N then in initial first generation two parent strands becomes separated and act as template for newly synthesized strands. this means that in first generation both DNA molecules are hybrid, one strand of 15 N DNA and other strand of 14 N DNA

Ist generation = 2 Hybrid DNA molecules

Second generation:

In Second generation these two hybrid molecules become unzip. Two strands are 15N and two strands are 14N. All these 4 strands act as template and 4 new strands are synthesized. The molecules of Hybrid DNA is still 2 with 2 molecules of Light DNA.

2nd generation = 2 Hybrid DNA molecules + 2 Light DNA

Third generation:

In Third generation these two hybrid molecules and two light DNA molecules become unzip. Two strands are of 15N and six strands are of 14N. All these 8 strands act as template and 8 new strands are synthesized. The molecules of Hybrid DNA is still 2 with 6 molecules of Light DNA.

3rd generation = 2 Hybrid DNA molecules + 6 Light DNA

In Percentage 2÷8 × 100 = 25%

25% of the DNA are hybrid

4 0
3 years ago
A review of the cladogram shows a common ancestor for these four types of vertebrates. Which statement BEST explains the genetic
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

Lizards and snakes are more genetically alike than lizards and birds.

Explanation:

A cladogram can be described as a diagram which shows the evolutionary histories among organisms. The organisms which are placed more closer together in a cladogram show that these organsims are more closer to one another and might have evolved from a common ancestor in the near past. These organisms show more similarities with each other as compared to other organisms in the cladogram.

As lizards and snakes are more closely related to one another, it shows that they are more genetically alike.

8 0
3 years ago
Serious disease syndromes are associated with trisomy of chromosome 21 (Down syndrome), 18 (Edwards syndrome) and 13 (Patau synd
goblinko [34]

Answer:

C: disease symptoms with varying severity based on genetic background

Explanation:

The chromosomes are composed of two under normal conditions but a genetic disorder in which a person has three copies of a chromosome instead of two is trisomy of the chromosomes and it will definitely lead to a disease syndromes.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A plane is traveling at 80 m/s. To prepare for landing, it decreases its speed to 50 m/s in 120 s.
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

The deceleration of the plane is 0.25 m/s^{2}.

Explanation:

Deceleration is the converse of acceleration.

From first law of motion, we have;

v = u + at

where: v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time taken.

Thus,

v = 50 m/s

u = 80 m/s

t = 120 s

50 = 80 + 120a

50 - 80 = 120a

-30 = 120a

a = \frac{-30}{120}

  = -0.25

a = -0.25 m/s^{2}

The deceleration of the plane is 0.25 m/s^{2}.

4 0
3 years ago
Which cross shows both parents having two different alleles for each of two different genes?
shtirl [24]

Answer:

The correct option is Number 1. AaBb x AaBb

Explanation:

Genes can be described as basic hereditary units. The genes are made up of DNA.

A gene carries two alleles for a particular trait. These alleles are present at the same loci in the homologous chromosomes. If the two alleles are similar then they are termed as homozygous e.g AA, BB. If the alleles for a trait are different then they are termed as heterozygous e.g Aa and Bb.

7 0
3 years ago
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