Since prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound orgnelles, many metabolic functions in the cell take place in the cytoplasm.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The cytoplasm is the gel-like element encompassed inside the cell membrane, which is built up of water, proteins, nucleic acids, inorganic salts, etc. Largest metabolic activities take place inside the cytoplasm, and subcellular structures, like ribosomes, plasmids, and cytoplasmic granules, are placed in the cytoplasm.
Cytosol comprises a mix of molecules such as protein complexes, enzymes, and more. All this composition functions collectively to take out metabolic functions inside the cytoplasm, enabling organelles to communicate with one another. In a way, cytosol itself has no function, but allows for many other functions to take place within it, much like the larger cytoplasm network itself.
Answer:
(b) Voltage gated
Explanation:
The cell membrane acts as a barrier that separates two aqueous media of different composition, the extracellular and the intracellular, regulating its composition. Most of the liposoluble drugs and solutes, when not ionized, directly cross the cell membrane through a passive diffusion process, which facilitates the passage of the medium where it is more concentrated to the one that is more diluted. The difference in concentration between the two media is called the concentration gradient, and diffusion will continue until this gradient is eliminated. According to Fick's law, the speed of this process will be much faster the higher the concentration gradient and the liposolubility of the molecule and the smaller its size.
More hydrophilic molecules, such as ions, are immiscible in membrane lipids and pass through specific specific transport mechanisms. In some cases, ions pass through hydrophilic pores called ion channels, and in others a favor of their concentration gradient is transported by binding to the transporter or transporter proteins. Both transport systems are passive and therefore do not consume energy. The great advantage is that the ion channels allow the flow of ions through a much higher speed than that of any other biological system. The flow of ions through each channel can be measured as an electric current, which is capable of producing rapid changes in membrane potential.
Answer:
The virus lacks strcutures to replicate genetic material.
Explanation:
They can replicate it, but don't have structures to do it without the help of a cell. They USE the cell to replicate it but cannot do it themself.
Virus lacks genetic matrial? It has DNA.
Protective outer shell? Ptotection has nothing to do with it.
Movement? They cannot duplicate without cells.
Answer:
a. DNA carries instructions for the functions of every cell and enzyme in living organisms.
b. DNA can serve as a way to identify one individual from another.
Explanation:
Which of the following is TRUE about DNA?
a. DNA carries instructions for the functions of every cell and enzyme in living organisms.
b. DNA can serve as a way to identify one individual from another.
c. All living organisms can carry DNA in practically every cell of their body
