<span>Answer is 6.66 mol.
<em>Explanation:</em>
According to the
Avogadro's constant, 1 mole of substance has 6.022 × 10²³ particles.
Number of Zinc atoms = </span>4.01 x 10²⁴
Avogadro's constant = 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹
Hence,
moles of Zinc = number of Zinc atoms / Avogadro's constant
= 4.01 x 10²⁴ / 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹
= 6.66 mol
Answer:
The answer to your question is V = 0.32 L
Explanation:
Data
Volume of NH₃ = ?
P = 3.2 atm
T = 23°C
mass of CaH₂ = 2.65 g
Balanced chemical reaction
6Ca + 2NH₃ ⇒ 3CaH₂ + Ca₃N₂
Process
1.- Convert the mass of CaH₂ to moles
-Calculate the molar mass of CaH₂
CaH₂ = 40 + 2 = 42 g
42 g ------------------ 1 mol
2.65 g -------------- x
x = (2.65 x 1)/42
x = 0.063 moles
2.- Calculate the moles of NH₃
2 moles of NH₃ --------------- 3 moles of CaH₂
x --------------- 0.063 moles
x = (0.063 x 2) / 3
x = 0.042 moles of NH₃
3.- Convert the °C to °K
Temperature = 23°C + 273
= 296°K
4.- Calculate the volume of NH₃
-Use the ideal gas law
PV = nRT
-Solve for V
V = nRT / P
-Substitution
V = (0.042)(0.082)(296) / 3.2
-Simplification
V = 1.019 / 3.2
-Result
V = 0.32 L
Answer: 41.2 atm
Explanation
To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The maximum pressure (in atm) that will be attained in the tank before the plug melts and releases gas is 41.2
Answer:
Atomic size gradually decreases from left to right across a period of elements.
Explanation:
