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masya89 [10]
3 years ago
6

Ramon is interested in whether the global rise in temperature is also showing up locally in his town, Centerdale. He plans to lo

ok up the average annual temperature for Centerdale for five recent randomly selected years. He wants to report the number of years whose temperature was higher than the previous year’s temperature. What is the random variable in Ramon’s study, and what are its possible values
Mathematics
1 answer:
Nookie1986 [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

explained

Step-by-step explanation:

Ramon wants to report the number of years whose temperature was higher than the previous year’s temperature. This can be done by him as

The random variable is the number of years in which the temperature increased from the previous year.

Its possible values are {0,1,2,3,4,5}.

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Solve the system of equation 0.4x – 3y = 7<br><br>3x + 14y = 10 using Cramer's Rule.
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Answer:

for 0.4x – 3y = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is Changes made to your input should not affect the solution:

(1): "0.4" was replaced by "(4/10)".

Rearrange:

Rearrange the equation by subtracting what is to the right of the equal sign from both sides of the equation :

                    (4/10)*x-3*y-(7)=0

STEP

1

:

           2

Simplify   —

           5

Equation at the end of step

1

:

   2                

 ((— • x) -  3y) -  7  = 0

   5                

STEP

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Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction

2.1   Subtracting a whole from a fraction

Rewrite the whole as a fraction using  5  as the denominator :

         3y     3y • 5

   3y =  ——  =  ——————

         1        5  

Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole

Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator

Adding fractions that have a common denominator :

2.2       Adding up the two equivalent fractions

Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator

Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:

2x - (3y • 5)     2x - 15y

—————————————  =  ————————

      5              5    

Equation at the end of step

2

:

 (2x - 15y)    

 —————————— -  7  = 0

     5        

STEP

3

:

Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :

3.1   Subtracting a whole from a fraction

Rewrite the whole as a fraction using  5  as the denominator :

        7     7 • 5

   7 =  —  =  —————

        1       5  

Adding fractions that have a common denominator :

3.2       Adding up the two equivalent fractions

(2x-15y) - (7 • 5)     2x - 15y - 35

——————————————————  =  —————————————

        5                    5      

Equation at the end of step

3

:

 2x - 15y - 35

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       5      

STEP

4

:

When a fraction equals zero :

4.1    When a fraction equals zero ...

Where a fraction equals zero, its numerator, the part which is above the fraction line, must equal zero.

Now,to get rid of the denominator, Tiger multiplys both sides of the equation by the denominator.

Here's how:

 2x-15y-35

 ————————— • 5 = 0 • 5

     5    

Now, on the left hand side, the  5  cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.

The equation now takes the shape :

  2x-15y-35  = 0

Equation of a Straight Line

4.2     Solve   2x-15y-35  = 0

Tiger recognizes that we have here an equation of a straight line. Such an equation is usually written y=mx+b ("y=mx+c" in the UK).

"y=mx+b" is the formula of a straight line drawn on Cartesian coordinate system in which "y" is the vertical axis and "x" the horizontal axis.

In this formula :

y tells us how far up the line goes

x tells us how far along

m is the Slope or Gradient i.e. how steep the line is

b is the Y-intercept i.e. where the line crosses the Y axis

The X and Y intercepts and the Slope are called the line properties. We shall now graph the line  2x-15y-35  = 0 and calculate its properties

Graph of a Straight Line :

 

Calculate the Y-Intercept :

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Calculate the X-Intercept :

When y = 0 the value of x is 35/2 Our line therefore "cuts" the x axis at x=17.50000

 x-intercept = 35/2  = 17.50000

Calculate the Slope :

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   Slope     =  0.267/2.000 =  0.133

Geometric figure: Straight Line

 Slope = 0.267/2.000 = 0.133

 x-intercept = 35/2 = 17.50000

 y-intercept = 35/-15 = 7/-3 = -2.33333

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