Answer:
Viruses are <u>non - living things</u> that can only survive and reproduce by infecting living cells.
<u>Host</u> is an organism that shelters and nourishes others.
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The effective rate of reproduction of an asexual lineage is 12 per year, what would be the effective rate of reproduction of a lineage are 3.
Although the primary replica quantity, R zero, is beneficial for information the transmissibility of a ailment and designing diverse intervention strategies, the conventional threshold amount theoretically assumes that the epidemic first takes place in a totally inclined population, and hence, R zero is basically a mathematically described amount. In many instances, it's miles of realistic significance to assess time-structured versions withinside the transmission capability of infectious diseases.
R(t) indicates time-structured version because of the decline in inclined individuals (intrinsic factors) and the implementation of manipulate measures (extrinsic factors). If R(t)<1, it indicates that the epidemic is in decline and can be seemed as being beneathneath manipulate at time t (vice versa, if R(t)>1). T
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Because men have one copy of the X chromosome
The correct answer to this question is letter B.its ability to form endospores in harsh conditions
The bacterium Bacillus anthracis, which causes anthrax, has been developed as a biological warfare agent. The ability that could have led to this is that its ability to form endospores in harsh conditions
Anthrax usually form endospores in non-bacteria friendly environments, meaning they could get into places that would otherwise be hygienic and infect individuals.
Breaks down over time and becomes dirt
