Answer:
Italy had a strong connections to the Ottoman Empire. This may have influenced Italy by allowing for the transition of ideas, increasing Italy's Renaissance capital lead / fund. Power changed from nobles to merchants as the Black Death spread through Italy in the mid-1300s (Middle Ages) and destroyed many great nobles. During the Middle Ages, nobles retained wealth and power on land, but through trade, traders retained wealth and power.
Answer:b. enlightened self-interest school
Explanation:
Enlightened self-interest can be defined as the ability of understanding and trusting that as we impact other people's lives positives our lives will also be impacted positively to some extent. As the saying which says "what goes around comes around " simple put. Even though our action may be driven by internal desires to acquire personal satisfaction but under the enlightened self-interest we also look for the needs of others to ensure their wellbeing; it is a two way street everyone benefits.
Devoting ourselves to improving other people lives gives us that satisfaction and the drive to keep going.
It is a fulfilling act that leaves an individual content with their lives for having played a role that changes someone else's live for good.
The answer in the first sentence above is hypothesis because it is defined as having to state a prediction or conjecture in regards about an experiment whereas the second sentence' answer is experimental question because researchers tend to state what they plan to do in regards of their investigation and they do not apply any predictions in the experiment.