Answer:
The sentences can be completed as follows:
The enzyme lactase breaks down the sugar lactose.
If the body doesn’t produce much of this enzyme, people have what’s called lactose intolerance.
During the chemical reaction the enzyme doesn’t get used up, but gets reused.
Enzymes are substances that speed up chemical reactions which are also known as catalysts.
Explanation:
Enzymes can be described as molecules which act as biological catalysts i.e they are involved in speeding up a chemical reaction. The enzymes do not get used up in a chemical reaction and hence, they can be reused.
Lactase is an enzyme which helps in breaking down the sugar lactose which is commonly found in the milk. If enough lactase is not produced by a person's body, then he/she becomes unable to digest the sugar lactose. Such a condition is known as lactose intolerance.
Answer:
As we move to higher Trophic levels, we will, generally speaking, see larger animals. And yet, moving to higher trophic levels, these larger animals need to live on smaller energy production from the next trophic level down. As a result, there will usually be fewer animals at higher trophic levels.
Explanation:
Carbohydrates help to give energy to the body
The right matches are:
Ventricular fibrillation ==> Loss of consciousness and death
Two successive PVC's ==> Often asymptomatic
Bizarre ECG waves ==> Defibrillation is needed
.
Ventricular fibrillation is a violent and disordered contraction of muscle fibers, especially the heart muscle, in the ventricles. This systematically leads to loss of consciousness or death.
Defibrillation is a treatment by electrical shock of abnormal contractions of the heart fibers, in order to restore a normal heart rhythm.
Premature contraction of the heart alters the normal heart rhythm but is clinically undetectable or expressed as palpitations.
