"<span>Many of the basic ideas that animated the </span>human rights movement<span> developed in the aftermath of the </span>Second World War<span> and the events of </span>The Holocaust, <span>culminating in the adoption of the </span>Universal Declaration of Human Rights<span> in Paris by the </span>United Nations General Assembly<span> in 1948. Ancient peoples did not have the same modern-day conception of universal human rights.</span><span> The true forerunner of human rights discourse was the concept of </span>natural rights<span> which appeared as part of the medieval </span>natural law<span> tradition that became prominent during the European </span>Enlightenment<span> with such philosophers as </span>John Locke<span>, </span>Francis Hutcheson<span>, and </span>Jean-Jacques Burlamaqui<span>, and which featured prominently in the political discourse of the </span>American Revolution<span> and the </span>French Revolution.<span> From this foundation, the modern human rights arguments emerged over the latter half of the twentieth century,</span><span> possibly as a reaction to slavery, torture, genocide, and war crimes,</span><span> as a realization of inherent human vulnerability and as being a precondition for the possibility of a </span>just society."
The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the Attorney General.
Answer:
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States, the justices of the Supreme Court are nominated by the president and must be approved by the senate
Explanation:
Answer: True
Explanation:
Congressional Oversight by the U.S. Congress is done to ensure that the executive arm of government does not exceed its mandate. To this end, there is a Congressional committee charged with oversight powers for each of the 15 departments in the executive.
These committees conduct investigations into the conduct of these departments and when necessary holds hearings to hear reports of departmental activities.