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marusya05 [52]
3 years ago
12

A solution contains 25 grams of KNO3 dissolved in 200. grams of H2O. What is the percent by mass of potassium nitrate in this so

lution?
125%

1%

11%

12.5%
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ierofanga [76]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Percent mass of KNO3 in solution = 11% (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of KNO3 = 25 grams

Mass of H2O = 200 grams

Find:

Percent mass of KNO3 in solution

Computation:

Mass of solution = 25 + 200 = 225 grams

Percent mass of KNO3 in solution = [25/225]100

Percent mass of KNO3 in solution = 11.111%

Percent mass of KNO3 in solution = 11% (Approx)

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Answer: C.It provides an alternative energy pathway for the reaction to proceed.

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Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.

A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more molecules can cross the energy barrier and more molecules convert to products.

Thus catalyst speeds up the reaction and does not increase the total amount of product formed.

The catalyst itself does not take part in the chemical reaction and is regenerated as such at the end.

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2 years ago
Which one of the following items does NOT characterize a reducing agent? a. A reducing agent loses electrons. b. A reducing agen
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Answer: D

Explanation:

A reducing agent is a species that reduces other compounds, and is thereby oxidized. The whole compound becomes the reducing agent. In other words, of a compound is oxidized, then they are the reducing agent. On the other hand, if the compound is reduced, it is an ozidizing agent.

Since we have established that a reducing agent is the compound being oxidized, we know that A is not our answer. An oxidized compound is losing electrons. Choice A states exactly this.

For B, this is true as we have established this already.

C is also correct. Since a reducing agent loses electrons, it becomes more positive. This makes the oxidation number increase.

D would be our correct answer. It is actually a good oxidizing agent is a metal in a high oxidation state, such as Mn⁷⁺.

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3 years ago
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Ksenya-84 [330]
B) less
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3 years ago
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Water is 11% hydrogen and 89% oxygen by mass. How many grams of oxygen are in a 250 g glass of water?
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Answer:

mass O2 = 222.5 g

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  • %wt = ((mass compound)/(mass sln))×100

balance reaction:

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∴ %wt H2 = 11 % = ((mass H2)/(mass H2O))×100

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