Answer:
u transpose all the constans to one side of the '=' sign and solve
Step-by-step explanation:
for example,
in the first question
the sides of the triangles are proportional then,
25/30 = x/ 10
=> (25x10)/30 = x
=> 250/30 = x
=> 8.33
im pretty sure like this u can do the rest, ;)
so the 5 gallons ones is 40% acid, how much acid solute is in it anyway? well just 40% of 5 or namely 0.4*5 = 2 gallons.
the 3 gallons one is 50%, likewise it has 0.50 * 3 = 1.5 gallons of acid solute in it.

X+(y+5)=19,deoarece 19-5=14,dar14=x+y,apoi dam valori lui x si y astfel incit suma lor sa fie egala cu 14 de exemplu x=6 si y=8.Demonstram (6+8)+5=19sau 6+(8+5)=19.gata:)
320/340 can also be written as 16/17.
Divide/cancel both with 20.