Answer:
- marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
- expand; increase profitability
Explanation:
A monopoly would seek to maximize its profit at a point where marginal revenue will equal marginal cost because at this point, resources are being fully and efficiently utilized. If more cost was incurred to produce then marginal cost would exceed marginal revenue and lead to losses.
The same goes for the firm producing at a quantity where marginal revenue is larger than marginal cost. They should expand their production levels so that their marginal cost equals marginal revenue as this will increase profitability.
Answer: Return to the original output and price level
Explanation:
There is a general consensus in the Economic world that the Economy will usually adjust back to a level of full employment which is the Long Run Aggregate Supply curve.
When the short short-run aggregate supply curve experiences a decrease, the variables at play will adjust to such a point where they will return to the Original Output and price level assuming that was the Long Run AS level. For instance, <em>if the price of a raw material needed in production rises, output will decrease as the inputs have become more expensive. As a result of this decrease in output, unemployment goes up which will theoretically mean that wages will go down as there are now more people looking for jobs. This will reduce the wage cost and producers will take advantage to start producing more bringing the Economy back to the original level. </em>
Answer:
The proportion of each payment that represents interest versus repayment of principal would be higher if the interest rate were higher
Explanation:
Amount of interest component in a loan instalment will be higher as compared with principal amount in the initial period of repayment . As period lapses , interest amount reduces progressively and principal amount increases . When the tenure of loan is increased , proportion of interest increases in an instalment .
Answer:
Earnings per share = Net income/No of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the year
Earnings per share = $290,000/240,000 shares
Earnings per share = $1.21
Therefore, Price-earnings ratio = Market price per share/Earnings per share
Price-earnings ratio = $70/1.21
Price-earnings ratio = 57.85
Explanation: First and foremost, there is need to calculate earnings per share by considering the net income and then divide it by the number of common stocks outstanding at the end of the year. Price-earnings ratio is obtained by dividing the market price per share by earnings per share.
Answer:
a. $880.74
b. 13 years
Explanation:
a. Conversion ratio = Current Value of bond / Conversion price = 1,000 / 93.4 = 10.71
Conversion price of bond = 10.71 × 28.60 = $306.31
Coupon = Par value of bond * Coupon rate = $1,000 * 6.4% = $64
Present value of straight debt is calculated below:
Present Value = $64 × [1-(1+7.4%)^-30 / 7.4%] + [$1,000 / (1+7.4%)^30]
= $64*11.93 + $117.46
= $763.28 + $117.46
= $880.74
.
Therefore, the minimum value of bond is $880.74
b. Conversion ratio = 10.71
Current stock price = $28.6
Suppose number of year the stock will take to reach above $1,140 is t.
Conversion value = Current stock price * Conversion ratio*(1+10.8%)^t
$1,140 = $28.6 * 10.71 * (1.108)^t
(1.108)^t = 3.7218
t = 12.8145 year.
t = 13 years