Short-term memory: In psychology, the term "short-term memory" is described as one of the different types of memories and is considered as a part of the information processing model. An individual's short-term memory lasts for about 30 sec to several days.
Short-term memory is referred to as the capacity for keeping, yet not manipulating, a small & specific amount of particular information in an individual's mind in a readily available and an active state for a short period.
In the question above, the given statement represents "short-term memory".
Answer:The decline of feudalism and the movement of people and ideas made the Renaissance a time of great advances in western history. Inventions such as the printing press and fast production of books helped disseminate knowledge of ancient Greece and Rome and of science and medicine.