Answer:
Earnings per share = Net income/No of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the year
Earnings per share = $290,000/240,000 shares
Earnings per share = $1.21
Therefore, Price-earnings ratio = Market price per share/Earnings per share
Price-earnings ratio = $70/1.21
Price-earnings ratio = 57.85
Explanation: First and foremost, there is need to calculate earnings per share by considering the net income and then divide it by the number of common stocks outstanding at the end of the year. Price-earnings ratio is obtained by dividing the market price per share by earnings per share.
Answer:
a) $158.41
Explanation:
Unit product cost under absorption costing
= Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead / Total manufactured units
= (214,674 + 121,842 + 243,684 + 319,110) /29,010
= $899,310 / 29,010 unit
= $31 per unit
Ending inventory = $29,010 - $23,900 / $31
= $5110 * 31 per unit
= $158,410
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
The terms of 2/10, net 30 implies that the firm is entitled to receive a 2 percent discount if it makes payment within 10 days for the goods it bought on term but the seller expects to pay full amount of the amount due in 30 days if it fails to pay within 10 days.
However, since there will be no more discount after the discount period, the cost of trade credit will continue to fall longer the payment is extended. For this question this can be demonstrated using the formula for calculating the cost of trade discount as follows:
Cost of trade discount = {[1 + (discount rate / (1 - discount rate))]^(365/days after discount)} - 1 ................... (1)
We can now applying equation (1) as follows:
<u>For payment in 40 days </u>
Cost of trade credit (payment in 40 days)= {[1 + (0.02 / (1 - 0.02))]^(365/40)} - 1 = 0.202436246672765, or 20%
<u>For payment in 30 days </u>
Cost of trade credit (payment in 30 days) = {[1 + (0.02 / (1 - 0.02))]^(365/30)} - 1 = 0.278643315029666, or 28%
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<u>Conclusion</u>
Since the 20% calculated cost of trade credit for payment in 40 days is lower than 28% calculated cost of trade credit for payment in 30 days, the <u>correct option is A. True</u>. That is, the calculated cost of trade credit for a firm that buys on terms of 2/10, net 30, is lower (other things held constant) if the firm plans to pay in 40 days than in 30 days.
