Hydraulic pressure is actually the pressure that is exerted to liquid and the pressure gets transmitted throughout the liquid. Since liquid cannot be compressed, so the pressure that was exerted on the liquid gets transmitted to the walls of the container containing the liquid. This theory is applied to the braking system of cars and some other vehicles. This is known as the hydraulic pressure. It is actually the science that is concerned with the laws of movements of a fluid and the application of this theory for engineering purpose. This theory has not only been used in cars but also in planes .
Answer: Lever
A wheelbarrow consists of a lever to be able to lift the material, and a wheel to be able to move it horizontally. So in a sense, a wheelbarrow is a complex machine consisting of two simple machines.
Answer:
The force is 
Explanation:
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the vertical axis is zero
i.e 
=> 
is the is the speed of water at the nozzle which can be mathematically evaluated as

substituting
for R and
for


is the is the speed of water at the pipe which can be mathematically evaluated as

substituting
for R and
for


is he density of water with value 
Substituting values into the equation above


At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the horizontal axis is zero
i.e 
=> 
Since The speed at both A and B nozzle are the same then
remains the same
Substituting values

=> 
Hence the force acting on the flange bolts required to hold the nozzle in place is



<h2>
Answer: a.The mirrors and eyepiece of a large telescope are spring-loaded to allow them to return quickly to a known position. </h2>
Explanation:
Adaptive optics is a method used in several astronomical observatories to counteract in real time the effects of the Earth's atmosphere on the formation of astronomical images.
This is done through the insertion into the optical path of the telescope of sophisticated deformable mirrors supported by a set of computationally controlled actuators. Thus obtaining clear images despite the effects of atmospheric turbulence that cause the unwanted distortion.
It should be noted that with this technique it is also necessary to have a moderately bright reference star that is very close to the object to be observed and studied. However, it is not always possible to find such stars, so a powerful laser beam is used to point towards the Earth's upper atmosphere and create artificial stars.