Answer:
D and B
Explanation:
it is hard to explain but
Xylem is responsible for the transport of water and dissolved ions
The phloem is made of companion cells that form to connect pipes
Answer:
The cell is in a hypertonic solution.
Explanation:
The solution is hypertonic because the amount of solute(s) is higher outside of the cell than it is inside the cell, so the solvent (e.g. water) would move from the cell to the solution in order to obtain equilibrium between the two.
Answer:
A mutation in Ras protein which will cause hyperactivity will eventually lead to cancer.
Explanation:
Ras protein was first discovered in Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) and it is a proto-oncogene product. In normal conditions, it plays an important role in cellular signalling but in case of gain of function/hyperactivity it gets converted into cellular oncogene. In several types of cancers a point mutation has been reported in Ras protein.
Just like G protein, it is also a GTPase switch protein but unlike G protein which is trimeric, it is monomeric. In the plasma membrane, it is attached with the help of lipids like prenyl or palmitoyl groups. During signal transduction pathway when it gets activated, it downstream activates MAPK pathway and causes gene expression but when it gets hyperactivated it causes over expression of genes leading to cancer.
Answer:
you diddnt include the answer choices but from just what i know autotrophs usually belong to algae
Explanation:
Rapid defibrillation is important because it contributes greatly to the survival of sudden cardiac arrest patients by eliminating abnormal hearth rhythm. Research has shown that the only proven, effective treatment for sudden heart attack is prompt defibrillation which is applied within the first few minutes of attack.
