Once food is in the small intestine, it stimulates the pancreas to release fluid containing a high concentration of bicarbonate. This fluid neutralizes the highly acidic gastric juice, which would otherwise damage the membrane lining of the intestine, resulting in a duodenal ulcer.
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The energy transformations that occur in the given devices are as follows:
- Windmill - mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Flashlight - electrical energy to light energy
- Microwave - electrical energy to heat energy
- Firecracker - chemical energy to heat, light, and sound energy
- Bicycle - Chemical energy to mechanical energy
- Battery - chemical energy to electrical energy
<h3>What is energy transformation?</h3>
Energy transformation refers to the processes by which one form of energy is transformed into another form.
The law of conservation of energy guides the various energy transformations that occur in the universe.
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
The energy transformations that occur in the given device are as follows:
- Windmill - mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Flashlight - electrical energy to light energy
- Microwave - electrical energy to heat energy
- Firecracker - chemical energy to heat, light, and sound energy
- Bicycle - Chemical energy to mechanical energy
- Battery - chemical energy to electrical energy
In conclusion, energy transformations occur according to the law of conservation of energy.
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Insect herbivory is likely to affect the competitive relationship between the species in that a plant affected by these insects will have a hard time competing with those who are unbothered by the insects.
<em>Although I could not locate the Graph or options for this question online, I can offer a general assessment to help you answer the question.</em>
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Insect herbivory is when insects consume plants or parts of a plant as their main food source. Interestingly, this term also applies to those insects who do not harm the plant, but consume the pollen, etc.
However, focusing on harmful insect herbivory, we can assume that in the presence of these insects a plant will have a hard time staying alive or mating effectively due to the damage caused. Therefore, we can assume that <u>the </u><u>plant </u><u>on the </u><u>left </u><u>will not be able to stay </u><u>competitive</u>.
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Answer:
In thermodynamics, a closed system can be described as a system which can exchange energy from outside but matter cannot be transferred from such a system. This means that the resources present on the Earth cannot be transferred or replaced and the waste can also not be removed. By understanding the concept of the closed system, humans should recognize the fact that many resources such as minerals present on the Earth cannot be replaced and hence, resources should be utilized effectively in a conserved manner. Also, as waste cannot be removed hence humans should stop forming such waste products which cannot be removed or recycled.