Answer:
The correct answer is:
d. Lincoln thinks the civil war will be of outstanding significance or importance.
Lincoln refers to the American Civil War (1861 - 1865), which confronted the Union and Confederate Armies. And the Battle of Gettysburg, which had taken place a few months before Lincoln delivered his Gettysburg Address, is recognized as a turning point in the war in favor of the Union cause.
Explanation:
The correct answer is the catholic church.
After Rome's fall, the people of Europe turned to catholic church for stability and guidance.
It is during this fall that catholic churches continued to grow because,
1. Christianity was being proclaimed for the religion of masses.
2. The churches were organized socially, economically, and politically.
Roman empire split and Theodosius were the events which made christianity grew rapidly. Some of the reasons for the fall of Rome included,
1. Invasion by Barbarian tribes.
2. Overreliance on slave labour and economic troubles.
3. The rise of eastern empire.
Hope this helps :)
People need to believe they have equal social and political rights, else there would be mass protests, revolutions and anarchy. Whether they actually exist in real life is irrelevant here, only the belief matters.
The primary difference in the social structures of humans and animals is the forced imposition of order in human society, leading to a more 'collective' society, instead of the usual 'survival of the fittest/law of the jungle' structure.
And the concept of equal rights is necessary to achieve this imposition of order.
In my opinion, a human society following 'law of the jungle' would be unsustainable, simply because humans as a species are too weak to survive as individuals. The greatest strength of our species is our mental faculty. This leads to the sum of the parts being greater than the whole. As individuals though, we would fail to harness this strength.
Therefore, equal rights do offer us an evolutionary advantage, since they allow us to cluster together, and grow as a population, which is the only way for us to survive.
Lincoln freed slavery with the emancipation proclamation