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a sample of gas initially occupies 5.50 liter at a pressure of 0.750 atm at 13.0 C. what will the temperture change to 22.5 C an

sergey [27]

Answer:

The pressure will be 2.84 atm

Explanation:

The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow us to determine the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.

Boyle's law indicates that the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases and if the pressure decreases, the volume increases. Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P * V = k

On the other hand, Charles's law indicates that with increasing temperature, the volume of the gas increases and with decreasing temperature, the volume of the gas decreases. That is, they are directly proportional. This is expressed mathematically as:

$\frac{V}{T} =k$

Finally, the Gay-Lussac law says that at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

$\frac{P}{T} =k$

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

$\frac{P*V}{T}=k$

When you want to study two different states, an initial and a final one of a gas, you can use the following expression:

$\frac{P1*V1}{T1}=\frac{P2*V2}{T2}$

In this case:

P1= 0.750 atm
V1= 5.50 L
T1= 13 C= 286 K (being 0 C=273 K)
P2=?
V2= 1.50 L
T2= 22.5 C=295.5 K

Replacing:

$\frac{0.750 atm*5.50 L}{286 K}= \frac{P2*1.50 L}{295.5 K}$

Solving:

$P2=\frac{295.5K}{1.50L} *\frac{0.750 atm*5.50 L}{286 K}$

P2= 2.84 atm

The pressure will be 2.84 atm

8 0

4 years ago

What are three anticipated uses of nitrogen when it is compressed to 2.4 million atmospheres?

Katen [24]

Answer:

Explosive, Propellant and Semiconductor

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

What is standard solution

Arte-miy333 [17]

In analytical chemistry, a standard solution is a solution containing a precisely known concentration of an element or a substance. A known weight of solute is dissolved to make a specific volume.

4 0

4 years ago

Which statement best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles?

Stells [14]

Answer:

The statement that best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles is;

They oxidize hydrocarbons to form less toxic gases

Explanation:

Catalytic converters

A working engine produces some air pollutants which are made due to fuel not completely burnt in the engine, including unburnt gasoline (a hydrocarbon), nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxide

Carbon monoxide is poisonous to breathe in if present in the air around us, and nitrogen oxides causes acid rain and smog, while hydrocarbon from the gasoline causes smog

The catalyst in the catalytic converters aids in the conversion of the harmful gases produced by the car engine into harmless gases such as the types of gases already existing in the atmosphere and therefore, can be released into the air

The catalysts in the catalytic converter work by either oxidizing some of the harmful gases such as the unburnt hydrocarbons, or by reducing the other harmful gases such as the nitrogen oxides.

Therefore, the statement that best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles is that they oxidize hydrocarbons to form less toxic gases

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Table salt is considered a(n) ______________ because it conducts electricity in water. A) electrolyte B) electrolysis C) nonelec

kodGreya [7K]

A) electrolyte the others either describe a process, the opposite, or a whole different thing

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers